Of the physics

Of the physics
Quantum mechanics appeared pioneered by werner heisenberg 's  erwin schr dinger  and paul dirac from the results of this early work the standard model of particle physics lowered .after the discovery of particles with characteristics consistent with higgs bosons at cern 2012 , all elementary particle predicted by the standard model , emerged and reckoned; but , physics beyond the standard model , theory supersimetri as , research is an area that develops . mathematical science in general is important in this field , like the probabilities and study groups.

Modern physics started back in the early 20year century when max planck do r'esearch on quantum theory and albert einstein conducted research on the theory of relativity .Both of these theories emerged due to classical mechanics on certain conditions Classical mechanics predict that the speed of light diverse , not in accordance with the rate of constant is estimated by the equation concerning elektromagnetisme maxwell .This mistake finally corrected by einstein through his theory of special relativity , who then replaced classical mechanics to objects reflek and approaching the rate the speed of light .Radiation black 19 also be a problem for classical physics , who later repaired when planck proposed that material excitation oscillators only possible in step is discrete ( discrete step ) proportional to its frequency .This theory , together with the photoelectric effect and later became a theory that more complete predict the level of energy is discrete orbital electrons , finally make te.

New legal discovery in thermodynamics , chemical , and elektromagnetisme business generated from research on the industrial revolution because needed additional energy .18 the laws of classical physics is still used until broad current to everyday object traveling with speed non-relativistik , because they give an estimate that is very good in these conditions .Theories like quantum mechanics relativistic and theory can be simplified into his classic equivalent .However ,no acurate classical mechanics to objects very small and very quick objects encourage the development of modern physics in the 20year century.

ropean modern uses the method experiment and quantitative to find what he called as laws of physics .The development of major in this period of them replacement geocentric model of the solar system with a model kopernikus who heliocentric , the laws governing planetary motion put forward by johannes kepler between ad and 1,619 1609 , experiments on the telescope and the astronomical observations by galileo galilei in the 16th and 17th , as well as the discovery of isaac newton about the laws of motion and the law of universal gravitas newton universal law of gravitation .16 newton also developing the calculus , c change mathematical study , that gives new mathematical methods to settle matters at physics.

ranslation the book of optics have a tremendous impact on europe .Starting from there , scholars europe can make equipment same as ibn al-haytham , and understand how it works .From here , some discovery as glasses , magnifying glass , telescope , and the camera developing.

Seven volume book book of optics a book al-manathir ) seriously impact in thought cross discipline of the theory of the visual perception of to nature perspective at art the middle ages both in eastern and west , for more than 600 years old .Many scientists and polimath european next , starting from robert grosseteste and leonardo da vinci to ren of descartes , johannes kepler and isaac newton , using his mind .The influence of optika ibn al-haytham also included in one of the artifacts newton called same , newly published 700 years later.

Scholars truth has sent down physics aristotelian of greece and all the days of glory the developing islamic, put observation and thought a priori as its focus, develop an early form of the scientific method.The most important discovery is in optic field and sight, resulting from the work of many scientists as ibn sahl, al-kindi, ibn al-haytham, al-farisi and avicenna.The work of the most important is the book of optics ( also known as book al-man written by ibn al-haitham, where he not only the first person that rejected the idea ancient greece about sight, but also give the new theory.In the book, he who also first learned the study camera the needle reason.With dissecting and know thinker before, he could began to explain how light entering eyes, focused, and projected back to the eye, as well as making camera obskura first in the world hundreds of before the development of photos.


Natural philosophy stems from greece in peride arkais, ( 650 bce - 480 bce ), when philosopher pra-sokrates as thales refuse explanation non-naturalistik to natural phenomena and suggests that any event have a cause its natural.11 they propose an idea as evidenced by reason and observation, and many of their hypothesis proved successful in experiments; 12 for example, atomism finally ascertained right after 2000 years after first filed by leukippos and demokritos students.

According to asger aaboe , the beginning of astronomy the western world can be found in mesopotamia , and all the western in the exact derived from the babylonia end .8 astronomer egypt left monument knows the constellation and the sky , 9 and greek poet homer write down the various sky in his work the iliad and odyssey; astronomer greece next named which are still in use until now , to a great extent the constellation seen from the northern hemisphere .

Astronomy is the science of nature oldest .Oldest civilizations recorded around 3000 bc , like for example of sumerian , ancient egypt , and civilization the indus valley .Everything having prediktif knowledge and understanding of association regarding the movement of the month , the sun , and the star .Stars and planets sometimes used as a target the worship of , they believe that that is their lord .Although explanation regarding this phenomenon often not rendering and the weak the evidence available , preliminary observations this became the basis for the science of astronomy next
Physics also contributed important contribution to develop technology that develops from the theoretical.For example, understanding further information about elektromagnetisme or nuclear physics direct directly on the development of new products that dramatically modern society, such as television, computer, domestic equipment, and nuclear weapons; 3 progress thermodynamics lead on the industrialized nations, and progress inspire calculus mechanics development.

physics is one of the oldest the academic discipline , maybe wrong so the oldest through astronomy which also included .6 over the last two millennia , physics was a part of natural philosophy with chemical , biology , and branches a certain mathematical , but when the revolution in the ke-17 science natural science flourished as own research program . B physics crossing many areas of the science of other research , as biofisika and quantum chemistry , physical and limits not defined clear .New science in physics sometimes used to explain basic mechanisms of science 3 and other pave the way other study areas like math and philosophy.

 Physics (Greek: φυσικός (fysikós), "natural", and φύσις (fýsis), "nature") is the science or natural science that studies the material and its motion and behavior in the sphere of space and time, along with related concepts such as energy and force.One of the most basic science, physics major goal is to understand how the universe works.